Edinburgh, Scotland’s charming capital, is a dream spot for travellers who love stories, beautiful buildings, and lively cultural scenes. This city is famous for its gorgeous look and deep-rooted past, having been the centre of Scotland’s big decisions for many, many years.

The Old Town is like a travel back in time, with its old-world magic and fascinating stories that grab people’s attention from everywhere.

Edinburgh is often called the ‘Athens of the North’ because of its rich past that you can see and feel all around the city. For those trying to say the city’s name in Scottish Gaelic, ‘Dùn Èideann’, it might be a bit hard. But don’t worry! Locals say it simply as ‘Ed-in-brah’, making it easy for visitors.

This wonderful city has so many great places to see and things to do, making sure everyone goes home with happy memories and a wish to see more of Edinburgh’s special offerings.

Best Things to Do in Edinburgh

1. Explore Edinburgh Castle

Sitting on an old volcano, Edinburgh Castle is a must-see. This famous castle was once the home of kings and queens, like Mary, Queen of Scots. Now, it’s a treasure chest of old items like clothes, weapons, and the Scottish Crown Jewels. There’s also a war museum right there in the castle! Don’t miss the daily firing of the One O’clock Gun, a tradition that’s been around since 1861.

2. Discover Holyrood Palace

Another must-see destination is Holyrood Palace, the official residence of the British Monarch in Scotland. Situated at the opposite end of the Royal Mile from Edinburgh Castle, this historic palace is a visitor’s favourite.

3. Stroll Along the Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is a bustling thoroughfare connecting Edinburgh Castle and Holyrood Palace, lined with cafes, restaurants, shops, and museums. Take your time to explore the vibrant atmosphere and enjoy street performances and buskers along the way.

4. Uncover the Secrets of The Real Mary King’s Close

Under Edinburgh’s streets is a secret world from the 1600s called The Real Mary King’s Close. It’s a maze of old paths and buildings, giving you a peek into life back then. The close is a place of many myths and legends, and a guided tour will reveal the city’s fascinating underbelly.

5. Visit Edinburgh’s Museums

Edinburgh boasts several excellent museums, including the National Museum of Scotland, the Scottish National Gallery, the Museum of Edinburgh, and Huntly House. These institutions cover a wide range of subjects, from art and culture to history and science, offering something for everyone.

6. Take in the Views from Calton Hill and Arthur’s Seat

For panoramic views of the city, head to Calton Hill and Arthur’s Seat. These vantage points offer stunning vistas of Edinburgh’s skyline, Holyrood Park, and the surrounding Lothians. A trek up to the summit of Arthur’s Seat is a popular activity for nature enthusiasts.

Top tip – Calton Hill is a much easier walk, and the views are still stunning!

7. Experience the Scotch Whisky Culture

If you like whisky, you’ll love the Scotch Whisky Experience. You can learn all about it, try some samples, and even have a meal cooked with whisky! You’ll also learn how whisky is made and get to see the world’s largest collection of Scotch whisky.

8. Feel Festive At Edinburgh’s Christmas Market and Hogmanay Celebrations

The festive season is a fantastic time to visit Edinburgh, with the Christmas Market offering an array of activities and treats for all ages. Hogmanay, or the Scottish New Year, is a three-day festival packed with events such as live music, street parties, traditional dancing, and fireworks.

9. Attend the Military Tattoo and Fringe Festival

Edinburgh is also home to two major festivals in August: The Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo and the Edinburgh Festival Fringe. The Military Tattoo showcases the precision and pageantry of the British Army, alongside cultural acts from around the world. Meanwhile, the Fringe Festival is the largest celebration of arts and culture globally, offering a diverse array of performances.

10. Experience Various Edinburgh Activities and Tours

Finally, make the most of your visit to Edinburgh by trying a variety of activities and tours. From guided city walks to art gallery visits and eco-friendly adventures, there is something for everyone in Scotland’s vibrant capital.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the top attractions in Edinburgh?

Some of the top attractions in Edinburgh include:

• Edinburgh Castle: A historic fortress on on top of Castle Rock.
• Royal Mile: A historic street connecting Edinburgh Castle to the Scottish Parliament and Holyrood Palace.
• Palace of Holyroodhouse: The official residence of the British monarch in Scotland.

See options on GetYourGuide

What are fun activities for evenings?

During the evenings, you may wish to explore some of these activities:

• Attend a performance at the Edinburgh Playhouse or the Usher Hall.
• Sample traditional Scottish cuisine at a local pub or restaurant.
• Take a spooky guided ghost tour in the Old Town.
• Visit one of Edinburgh’s many vibrant bars and clubs.

What are the recommended day trips from Edinburgh?

Some popular day trips from Edinburgh include:

• Stirling: Home to the Wallace Monument and Stirling Castle.
• Loch Lomond and The Trossachs National Park: A perfect spot for hiking, boating, and wildlife spotting.
• Fife: Explore picturesque fishing villages and the historic town of St Andrews.
• Borders: Discover Abbotsford House, the home of Sir Walter Scott, and picturesque Melrose Abbey.

See day trips from Edinburgh on GetYourGuide

What are some unique adventures in the city?

For an unconventional experience in Edinburgh, consider:

• Exploring the city’s underground vaults on a guided tour.
• Participating in an off-the-beaten-path food tour.
• Trying out an escape room challenge with friends.
• Renting a bike and cycling along the Water of Leith from the city centre to the port of Leith.

What is Edinburgh Old Town known for?

Edinburgh Old Town is known for its:

• Stunning medieval architecture, including St Giles’ Cathedral and the Royal Mile.
• Narrow, winding streets called “closes” are filled with mystery and history.
• Edinburgh Castle, the iconic fortress perched atop Castle Rock.
• Vibrant atmosphere and numerous shops, pubs, and restaurants.
• All those ghost stories!

What can I do in Edinburgh on a weekend?

If you have a weekend in Edinburgh, consider:

• Visiting Edinburgh Castle and the Royal Mile.
• Exploring the Palace of Holyroodhouse and the Scottish Parliament.
• Taking a guided tour of the Old Town.
• Enjoy the food and drink the city has to offer.

If you want to read more about Edinburgh, discover my complete guide to the city, which also has my gluten free must eats!